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The RealReal tightens bot defenses against AI shopping agents

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In brief

  1. The RealReal upgraded its anti-bot system after Meta’s Muse agent exploited a flaw to block listings for hours.
  2. Muse kept items unavailable by re-adding them to cart every 20 minutes, mimicking human indecision.
  3. The platform still allows agents to display products but restricts their purchasing actions.

Secondhand luxury fashion retailer The RealReal is updating its bot defense system to restrict access for AI agents after *The Verge* demonstrated how Meta’s Muse could exploit its item reserve feature.

The investigation showed that Muse could automatically re-add listings to a shopping cart every 20 minutes, blocking other shoppers for hours. The RealReal’s new configuration now makes it harder for agents to log in, add items, or complete purchases, while still allowing them to surface product pages.

The move highlights rising tensions between AI agents and e-commerce platforms. Retailers fear losing direct traffic and ad revenue as consumers shift to chatbot-based shopping, a risk already acknowledged by Amazon. It also exposes vulnerabilities in systems designed for human behavior, like item hold periods, when faced with relentless automation.

What it changes for you

  • Retail & E-commerceRetailers must adapt their anti-bot systems to counter the growing automation from AI agents and ensure fair access to products.

This summary gives you the essentials. The full article, its figures and quotes are on AI | The Verge.

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